BALLE Blog: 20 Measures for a Successful Local Living Economy

Thu, 03/31/2011 - 12:23

By Michael H. Shuman, Research & Economic Development Director, BALLE

This list elaborates what broadly could be measured to determine whether a community is progressing toward Local Living Economy goals.  Admittedly, some of these indicators would be harder to construct than others, but none are beyond the measuring capabilities of most local governments.

  1. Local Ownership – What percentage of jobs in the local economy are in locally owned businesses?
  2. Self-Reliance – To what extent is the community self-reliant, especially in the basics of food, shelter, energy, and water.
  3. Socially Responsible Business -- To what extent are businesses present across all sectors of the local economy that are achieving high levels of triple-bottom-line success? 
  4. Youth – What’s the probability that young people stay in your community once they are graduated from high school (or return to the community after college)? A related question:  What’s the likelihood that a young person can have fun in your community without breaking the law?
  5. Schools – What’s the probability that members of every age group in your community are increasing the amount of time they spend learning this year, compared to last year.
  6. Entrepreneurship – What’s the likelihood that an entrepreneur in your community, especially a young person, can find the capital, technical assistance, mentorship, and other support that makes it possible for him or her form a small business that he/she is passionate about?
  7. Relationships – What’s the likelihood that every resident knows the names of everyone on his or her block, and that the block throws block parties? 
  8. Arts – To what extent are artists, writers, musicians, and other cultural creative drawn to live in your community? 
  9. Safety Net – What’s the probability that the poorest members of the community find adequate food, shelter, and health care.
  10. Diversity – To what extent does your community have a rich diversity of races, ethnicities, ages, religions, and political viewpoints.
  11. Aging – To what extent has the concept of retirement been abolished and replaced by seniors embracing new personal and community missions as they age?
  12. Volunteerism – What’s the probability that a resident has run for office, worked for a government program, or volunteered for a community initiative or an act of civic governance?
  13. Sustainability – What’s the degree to which your community meets its needs, present and future, without impairing the ability of other communities to meet their needs, present and future?
  14. Investment – What’s the percentage of your residents’ retirement savings that’s invested in local business?
  15. Tourism – The degree to which outsiders come to visit in part because they regard you as a model community?
  16. Walkability – What percentage of your residents can find most of what they need – for work, school, purchasing, and play – within a 10 minute walk from home?  What percent of people living in your community work there? 
  17. Subsidies – To what extent is every penny of city money linked to business development is invested exclusively in locally owned business? 
  18. 10% Shift – What percent of your community’s purchasing decisions – including those of consumers, businesses, and procurement agencies – are going to local goods and services? 
  19. Celebrations – To what extent are your conferences (like this one) places where solutions to once hopeless problems are shared and celebrated?
  20. Global Self-reliance – To what extent are you sharing your best practices in achieving all of the above with other communities globally?  How much time and money are you spending to help other communities worldwide to achieve the level of self-reliance you seek for yourself? 

 

 

 

 

Comments

Hard Metrics

Nice post but I got a question. How can we take some of these "softer" metrics and turn them into hard quantifiable numbers in order to asses where the community stands.

Adding to the List

I think #21 should be that everyone is willing to put in the hard work to make this happen. no slackers apply.

Your List and the VillageTown

I heard you speak at a Symposium by the Leadership Institute for Ecology and Economy in Santa Rosa. I was delighted and educated by your presentation. I am working with Claude Lewenz, author of How to Build a VillageTown. Your list is an amazing confluence with all the elements that a VillageTown achieve to a degree never seen! See our websites norcalvillagetown.com and villageforum.com I would suggest one addition: "To what degree does your town possess an architectural style that is unique, inviting and reflective of the region, the climate, and of the residents past and present?" We who are working on the VillageTown believe that the physical form of the town and its degree of localism has a great deal to do with the success of all the other variables you list because there is an inherent yearning for beauty, meaning, and comfort in our hearts and so surroundings--buildings, public places, urban designs--that meet that yearning, and places that allow individuals to make their own contributions to the common treasure of the built environment, are loved, cared for and enriched over time. Think of ancient villages in France or Italy. Such places become the strong container of heart-aroused localism.

Very easy comment-- please add a share tag to posts

Very simple way to get this message out more... please add a share tag to posts so the individual posts can be shared via FB, etc. rather than having to share the whole website... Thanks!

please add a share tag to

please add a share tag to posts so the individual posts can be shared via FB, etc. rather than having to share the whole seo website and Accelerating Community Capital workshop on June 14 about what we can each do right now to make a difference.

Great list. Is it missing something?

Hi Michael, The list you have compiled is comprehensive and a great dashboard to measure progress. I'm wondering if the technology factor has been left out, though. Technological advances have made online shopping popular due to the conveniences it offers. Local businesses have been at a disadvantage, though, since online shopping solutions have neglected local shopping for most part. Think about it... what's so local about having to "ship" goods to your neighbor? Also, most of the small businesses sell goods and services that do not fall under the "shippable" category. So, an additional indicator that could be added to your list is: 'Buy Local' Online Sales: Ratio of online sales of "Local" goods and services to that of "Shipped" goods. I'm working on making the above measure feasible by bringing full online automation of 'Buy Local' at http://www.SharedMall.com. There doesn't seem to be a local BALLE affiliate here, so I'm currently working with the local government and Chambers of Commerce to spread the word in the Portland Metro (Oregon) area, and hope to make it known across the nation later this year. In the meantime, I'm looking forward to the opportunity to meet, network, and hear directly from the various 'Buy Local' proponents at the 2011 BALLE Conference. I'll be intersted in hearing your thoughts on the above. Please feel free to email me your thoughts, and I hope to meet with you at the conference. Cheers!

buy local

JP, Buy local is a cry business owners must shout a little louder to be heard and supported. In fact it may be the only way some small businesses are kept alive. I believe it is incorporated in Michaels' list in availability of goods and services within a 10 min walk but it is important for shoppers to know which businesses are locally owned. Some may take this for granted. We assume shoppers know or can tell somehow if a local business is owned by a community resident. We don't. We can't unless businesses tell us. I live in a resort community that is somewhat isolated from many big city services. While I do shop online I purposefully support local businesses by spending $50 a month at 3 locally owned businesses (the 3/50 project) I think city chambers and councils need to raise awareness and make shopping local a priority.

Agree with David

I agree with David - this is excellent work. REAP would love to distribute posters to its members of the BALLE network in Calgary. And I've re-Tweeted David's post.

Excellent List

Michael: An extremely helpful list. I've done a Tweet and hope others will do so also. This needs to be presented as a poster to put on the Wall of every BALLE business. I'm also going to share it in a talk I'm giving this weekend at a showing of Economics of Happiness on Vashon Island. Great work.